Materials & Methods > Core B > Immunohistochemical Staining for Cyclooxygenase-2
 

Turk Lab Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Immunohistochemical Staining for Cyclooxygenase-2

Materials
Literature

1. Cut paraffin sections @ 4 microns and place on positively-charged slides (Surgipath X-tra Slides® 00210)

2. Microwave slides briefly 1-2 min. on high power until paraffin is just melted or bake in 60 degree C oven for 1 hour.

3. Deparaffinize , run slides to water and perform steamer (Black and Decker HS2000 vegetable steamer) retrieval @ 90-100 C in Dako Target Retrieval solution (S1699) for 30 min. with 20 min. room temperature (RT) cooling time. Distilled water rinse several times.

4. Quench endogenous peroxidase with fresh 3% H202 for 5 min.

5. Rinse with distilled water several times and place in Tris with Tween buffer (Dako S3306)

6. Block tissue with A/B block (Vector) for 15 min. each with a Tris withTween buffer rinse between and after.

7. Wipe around tissue and block with protein block (Dako X0909 ) for 10 min.

8. Drip protein block off slide and apply primary antibody for overnight incubation. Primary antibody = rabbit polyclonal anti-C-terminal peptide of murine Cyclooxygenase-2 Cayman Chemical 160106, 1:800 dilution can be used on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue. Positive control porcine gram-negative pneumonia (Figure 1).

9. Next day place slides in Tris with Tween buffer and rinse once.

10. Wipe around tissue and apply secondary antibody for 30 min. incubation at RT. (Dako, LSAB+ Kit, K0690)

11. Tris with Tween buffer rinse.

12. Apply label (Streptavadin, Dako , LSAB+ Kit K0690) for 30 min. at RT

13. Rinse with distilled water several times.

14. Wipe around slides and apply diaminobenzidine (DAB Dako, K3466) for 5-10 min., monitor slides and place in water when desired intensity has been reached.

15. Rinse several times with distilled water.

16. Apply DAB enhancer (Dako, S1961) for 5 min. at RT.

17. Rinse several times with distilled water.

18. Give a 1 min. hematoxylin counterstain followed by 10 seconds in 1% acid alcohol and 1 min. in ammonia water to blue.

19. Run through graded alcohols to xylene and coverslip with permanent mounting media.

Last GLP modification 8/25/04:
Jennifer Casati
James R. Turk

 

Material List (top)

1. Surgipath X-tra Slides® 00210

3. Black and Decker HS2000 vegetable steamer

3. Dako Target Retrieval solution S1699

5. Dako S3306

6. A/B block Vector

8. Rabbit polyclonal anti-C-terminal peptide of murine Cyclooxygenase-2

10. Dako, LSAB+ Kit, K0690

12. Streptavadin, Dako , LSAB+ Kit K0690

14. DAB Dako, K3466



Literature (top)

Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 following anoxic stress in piglet cerebral arteries.

Ischemia-reperfusion rapidly increases COX-2 expression in piglet cerebral arteries.

Augmented expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in human atherosclerotic lesions.

Enhanced expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in high grade human transitional cell bladder carcinomas.

Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in inflammatory lung lesions of nonhuman primates.

Increased expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclo-oxygenase-2 in the airway epithelium of asthmatic subjects and regulation by corticosteroid treatment.

Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in intestinal goblet cells of pre-diabetic NOD mice.

Induction of cyclo-oxygenase-2 expression in naturally occurring gastric ulcers.

Immunohistochemical detection of cyclooxygenase-2 in lungs of pigs naturally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae.

Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in fibroblasts and endothelial cells of intestinal polyps.

A modified reduced-temperature antigen retrieval protocol effective for use with a polyclonal antibody to cyclooxygenase-2 (PG 27).

An immunohistochemical study of cyclooxygenase-2 expression in various feline neoplasms.

Cycloxygenase-2 is expressed in vasculature of normal and ischemic adult human kidney and is colocalized with vascular prostaglandin E2 EP4 receptors.

Immunohistochemical expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in normal kidneys.